Write an essay about 400 words for a university lecturer on the following topic:

The costs of medical health care are increasing all the time. Governments are finding it difficult to balance the health care budget. Should citizens be totally responsible for: their own health costs and takeout private health insurance, or is it better to have a comprehensive health care system which provides free health services for all?

Yon are to write an essay of approximately 400 words on the advantages of each situation, explaining which you think is better.

In the first part of your letter you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statemant with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural concision with a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.

Write an essay about 400 words for a university lecturer on the following topic:

1. The costs of medical health care are increasing all the time. Governments are finding it difficult to balance the health care budget. Should citizens be totally responsible for their own health costs and takeout private health insurance, or is it better to have a comprehensive health care system which provides free health services for all?

You are to write an essay' of approximately 400 words on the advantages of each situation, explaining which you think is better.

In the first part of your letter you should present your thesis statement, and in tile second part you Should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural concision with a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the a bove instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.

A．We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.

B．Stress is always harmful to people's health.

C．It's easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.

D．Different people can bear different amount of stress.

National parties in the United' States have generally been weak in structure and wary of ideology. Many writers have said that American parties are the least centralized in the world. However, the argument that parties have not represented significant differences in policy can be pushed too far. For example, in the last century, at least the Republicans have been more committed than the Democrats to a marketoriented economy, while the Democrats have been more prepared to use government to address economic problems. Within both parties there had been wide variance on issues, but in general the Republican has been the more conservative and the Democrats the more liberal.

Both parties, however, have resisted reducing these tendencies in their social, economic, and moral belief systems to a rigid ideology. And neither, until recently, gave much authority in its national party structure.

At state and local levels, on the other hand, party organizations often achieved impressive levels of solidarity and internal discipline. Both Democrats and Republicans maintained powerful local political organizations in many cities and states.

Whatever their merits or demerits, the traditional organizations went into steep decline during the 1950s and 1960s. The old organizations lost the ability to maintain discipline. The share of voters regarding themselves as. political independence, that is, people not affiliated with either of the major parties, rose.

There were several reasons for the loss of effectiveness of the major party organizations. Development of a welfare state administered by the federal government established some of the services that had formerly been distributed by the organizations as political favors. As recent immigrants became more educated they were less dependent on party workers. The inclusion of more state employees under civil service protection dried up some of the old wells of patronage. Growing unionization of public employees after 1960 struck an even more serious blow at the patronage system. Television brought candidates into voters' living rooms, thereby antiquating some of the communication and education functions of party workers. Most of all, perhaps, the old tribal differences associated with the parties began to seem irrelevant to members of generations that sought fresh identities.

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A．American political parties in the twentieth century.

B．The role of ideology in American politics.

C．The future direction of United States politics.

D．Difference between Republicans and Democrats.

YouareemployedasasystemadministratoratCertkiller.com.YouareintheprocessofcreatinganASP.NETapplicationusingMicrosoft.NETFrameworkv3.5.

YoudecidetocreateaJavaScriptfilenamedDataScript.js.Thefollowingcodesegmentwaswrittentocreatethisfile:

TheDataScript.jsfileisinsertedasaresourceinaClassLibraryproject.ThenamespaceforthisprojectisData.Resources.TheJavaScriptMessagesobjectisusedbytheJavaScriptfunctioninordertoretrievemessagesfromaresourcefile.Thisresourcefileisnamed

TestMsgResources.resx.IntheASP.NETapplicationyouaddanAJAXWebformaswellas

referencingtheClassLibrary.ThereafteranASP.NETAJAXScriptReferenceelementisaddedtotheAJAXWebform.

YoureceiveaninstructionfrommanagementtomakesurethattheJavaScriptfunctionisabletoaccesstheerrormessagesdefinedintheresourcefile.YoushouldthusdeterminetheappropriatecodesegmentthatshouldbeaddedtotheAssemblyInfo.vbfile.

Whatshouldyoudo?（）

聽力原文： Officials say at least eighty-four children were killed and at least thirty injured when a fire engulfed a thatched-roof school in the southern state of Tamil Nadu. Officials say students had little chance of escaping as the fire spread from the school's kitchen and raced across the roof which collapsed. Reports from the area say teachers fled the building before ensuring all the school's nine hundred children were out. Authorities suspended at least one school official after the disaster.

How many children were there in the school?

A．114.

B．About 200.

C．900.

D．More than 1,000.